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ENI is Open to a Farm Down in Cote d’voire

Italian explorer ENI is making progress as the sole developer of the massive Baleine discovery it made in Block CI-802 offshore Cote d’voire in 2021.

But the company is open to having a partner with good money to farm in and share the costs.

ENI has an 83% stake in Block CI-802, with state-hydrocarbon company Petroci, being carried with 10% equity.

The Italian giant has not openly declared the need for farminee, but the ultimate cost of the deepwater development at over $10Billion naturally calls for a well-heeled, get-along partner, even when the development is a multi-phased activity for which the funding is provided in bits.

ENI is fast tracking the development with first oil targeted for the second quarter of 2023. The first phase envisages a fast-track subsea tieback to the Firenze FPSO, which will produce from three subsea wells in 1200 metres of water, with oil exported by shuttle tanker and gas piped to thermal power stations in the Ivory Coast..

A full-field development will involve many more subsea wells probably tied back to a bigger production facility, perhaps a bigger FPSO or a shallow water fixed platform.

An appraisal cum exploration drilling was successfully delivered in August 2022, boosting reserves, according to the company, by 25% to 2.5Billion barrels of oil and 3.3Trillion cubic feet of gas. It is not clear if these are ultimately recoverable reserves or contingent resources.

A partner choosing to take a 40% equity in the project will be funding up to $5Billion of the project. Analysts put the cost per barrel at a low $4.2 and NPV10 at a $1.2Billion. The 40% farminee will be entitled to at least 300Million barrels of oil and 400Billion cubic feet of gas.


SAPETRO Loses Angola’s Block 32 to Somoil

By Macson Obojemuinmoin

The Nigerian independent, SAPETRO, lost the bid for the purchase of some equity in deepwater Block 32, off Angola, at the last minute.

The prize went instead to Somoil, Angola’s largest homegrown E&P company.

Galp Energia, a Portuguese independent, announced it had agreed to sell its 9% of Block 14. 4.5% of Block 14K and 5% of Block 32 (to Somoil for $830Million, net of taxes on estimated capital gains, including c.$655Million to be received until the conclusion of the operation and c.$175Million of contingent payments in 2024 and 2025, dependent on the price of Brent.

SAPETRO, a company owned by the retired Nigerian army general Theophilus Danjuma, was in keen contest to purchase Galp’s 5% of Block 32.

And that was part of the problem.

Galp was on a mission to sell all its assets in the southwest African country-at once- and Somoil was willing to discuss.

Then again, Somoil is a favoured buyer of Angolan upstream assets. It has consistently been a preferred bidder in the several asset sales conducted in its home country in the last three years.

One of the three largest Nigerian owned producers of hydrocarbons, SAPETRO has always wanted to diversify its portfolio and become more of a Pan African company. But it hasn’t been lucky. It threw money at Afren in 2014, just about when the company was heading to bankruptcy. It attempted to revamp the Seme field off Benin Republic and left after it had pumped millions of dollars down the hole. SAPETRO also took position in the Mozambique channel off Madagascar and left without a drop of oil to show for its effort.


Algeria Finally Approves ENI ‘s Annexation of BP’s Assets

Italian major ENI has achieved the closing of its acquisition of BP business in Algeria, the company says in a release.

The transaction, the company explains, “has been approved by the competent national and antitrust authorities”.

The assets are the British explorer’s equity in the two gas-producing concessions “In Amenas” and “In Salah”, which are jointly operated with Sonatrach and Equinor.

The In Amenas Gas Project, commenced production in 2006, and by November 2021, had recovered 84.42% of its total recoverable reserves, with peak production in 2009, which was approximately 21.27 thousand Barrels Per Day (BPD) of crude oil and condensate, 870Million standard cubic feet per day (87 MMscf/d) of natural gas and 28,000BPD of natural gas liquids. The field, as of November 2021, was now expected to recover 159Million Barrels of Oil Equivalent (159MMBOE), comprised of 36.61MMbbls of crude oil & condensate, 466.32Bscf of natural gas reserves and 44MMbbls of natural gas liquid reserves.

The In Salah Complex conventional gas field, which commenced output in 2003,  recovered 49.15% of its total recoverable reserves, with peak production expected in 2023, according to market data published by Offshore technology website as of December 2021. The peak production will approximately 880MMscf/d of natural gas. Based on economic assumptions, production will continue until the field reaches its economic limit in 2062. The field currently accounts for approximately 4% of the country’s daily output.


Afentra Wins Small, But the Sonangol Prize Is Still Out of Grasp

Afentra has reported that it has not yet concluded its acquisition of some of Sonangol’s asset in Angola, but it has won Government’s approval to acquire minor interests from a company named INA-Industrija d.d (INA).

The London headquartered independent has now, in the bag, 4% interest in Block 3/05 and 4% interest in Block 3/05A offshore Angola, pursuant to a sale and purchase agreement between INA and Afentra’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Afentra (Angola) Ltd, dated 19 July 2022.

While these properties are good to have, the chase for Sonangol’s equity in Block 3/05 (20%) and Block 23 (40%), is the big deal in Afentra’s sights. A 20% entry into Block 3/05 will give Afentra some 4,000Barrels of Oil Per Day on a net basis, going by the Block’s current output. The sale and purchase agreement for this transaction is subject to a number of conditions precedent, including the receipt of governmental approvals and the extension of the Block 3/05 Production Sharing Agreement until at least December 31, 2040. Afentra says it “remains in discussion with all relevant parties in this regard, as the Block 3/05 contractor group continues to progress conversations with the ANPG, the country’s oil and gas regulatory body”.

Afentra discloses that it has agreed with Sonangol to extend the long-stop date from 31 December 2022 to 31 March 2023. “The receipt of approval from the Ministry of Mineral Resources, Oil and Gas for the INA Acquisition is a key step in this process and we now look forward to completing the acquisition in the coming weeks. It will mark our entry into Angola and the first of two highly complementary acquisitions that will provide Afentra with a strong growth platform, underpinned by robust cash flow and significant potential to deliver upside value. It will also mark the inception of our partnership with Sonangol in Blocks 3/05 and 3/05A where we intend to work closely with Sonangol to optimise production and to extend the life of this quality, long-life asset.”


ENI Finalises Its Partial Sale in Algeria-Italy Gas Pipelines to Snam

Italian major ENI has announced the closing of Snam’s acquisition of a 49.9% of the equity interest directly and indirectly held by ENI in the companies operating two groups of international gas pipelines connecting Algeria to Italy.

Snam S.p.A. is an Italian energy infrastructure company.

The scope of the transaction includes the onshore gas pipelines running from the Algeria and Tunisia borders to the Tunisian coast (TTPC), and the offshore gas pipelines connecting the Tunisian coast to Italy (TMPC) [1].

These ownership interests were transferred by ENI to a new company (SeaCorridor S.r.l.), of which Snam has acquired 49.9% of the share capital, while the remaining 50.1% continues to be held by ENI. ENI and Snam will exercise joint control of SeaCorridor under joint governance arrangements.

Snam paid ENI a total consideration of about 405 million euros in the transaction [2].

“The transaction leverages ENI’s and Snam’s respective areas of expertise in gas transport on a strategic route for the security of Italy’s natural gas supply”, ENI says in a statement, “enabling potential development initiatives within the hydrogen value chain also thanks to the natural resources North Africa has to offer. The North Africa – Europe link is a key element of progressive decarbonisation at the international level in support of the energy transition.

“The transaction has obtained the authorisations envisaged under antitrust legislation and so-called golden power legislation, consent from the Tunisian government as well as the approval of the shareholders and corporate bodies of the various target companies”.

 

 


Moza Bid Round: China Gets Five Out of Six Awarded Blocks

China´s state owned behemoth, CNOOC (China National Offshore Oil Corporation), has been awarded exploration rights to five out of the six hydrocarbon blocks offered in Mozambique’s sixth licencing round.

ENI, the aggressive Italian major, was awarded one block.

No bids were made for ten of the sixteen offshore blocks which were offered in the round, launched in November 2021.

Bidders even ignored the two blocks in the Rovuma Basin, off the coast of the northern province of Cabo Delgado, which are adjacent to Areas 1 & 4, known to host over 100Trillion cubic feet of gas (proven).

Mozambique’s National Petroleum Institute (INP), the country’s upstream hydrocarbon regulator, is superintending the sale.

Three of the blocks granted to CNOOC (A6-R, A6-E and A6-G) are all in Angoche Basin, in the region of Angoche, off the coast of Nampula province.

The other two (S6-A and S6-B) are in the Save region, off the coast of Inhambane, and near the mouth of the river Save.

The sixth block (A6-C), awarded to ENI, is also in the Angoche region.

INP says that the work programmes proposed by CNOOC and ENI for the first period of exploration will allow investments of around $370Million, including the drilling of at least four wells.

 


Nigeria Wants to Know Who Own the Companies That Produce Her Oil

By Sully Manope, in Abuja

Industry regulator issues a no-holds- barred directive on Beneficial Ownership Register

The Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission NUPRC has issued a requirement to “all entities that apply for or hold a participating interest in an exploration or production oil and gas license, lease or contract (“relevant persons”) to provide information of their owners, including the identity(ies) of their beneficial owner(s), the level of ownership and details about how that ownership or control is exerted”.

With this announcement, the regulator, as empowered by the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA), has waded into the Beneficial Ownership issue, taking the initiative from the Nigerian Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative (NEITI).

The Transparency watchdog had, in its last report (2020), lamented that companies were not responding to its call to them to provide the relevant information.

NEITI noted that it had designed a Beneficial Ownership Data template to collect information from companies. Copies of the template were sent to all the covered companies and only 32 companies provided all the information required in the templates. “11 companies did not provide any information on beneficial ownership while 26 did not provide complete information, most especially the owners (natural persons) of the companies”, NEITI says in that report, which is now two years outdated. “Most of the companies that submitted BO information provided the required attestation by a senior management officer or senior legal counsel of the company as to the validity of the information provided”.

The NUPRC declared in an end of year statement: ”all relevant persons are hereby required to provide the information of persons with significant control over them”.

The regulator describes a “person with significant control” as one who:

    • directly or indirectly holding at least 5% of the shares or interest in a relevant person;
    • directly or indirectly holding at least 5% of the voting rights in a relevant person;
    • directly or indirectly holding the right to appoint or remove a majority of the directors or partners in a relevant person;
    • otherwise having the right to exercise or actually exercising significant influence or control over a relevant person; or
    • having the right to exercise, or actually exercising significant influence or control over the activities of a trust or firm, whether or not it is a legal entity, but would itself satisfy any of the first four conditions above if it were an individual.

NUPRC also says that the information shall be provided using the BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP DECLARATION FORM

The upstream regulator says: “All current holders of participating interest in an exploration or production oil and gas license, lease or contract are hereby required to fill the BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP DECLARATION FORM and send to the Commission at bor@nuprc.gov.ng not later than seven (7) days from the date of this notification.

“All entities that henceforth apply for participating interest in an exploration or production oil and gas license, lease or contract shall also be required to fill the BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP DECLARATION FORM and submit with their application.

“Notice of change in persons in significant control over a relevant person shall be provided by the relevant person within 30 days of the change using the CHANGE IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP DECLARATION FORM”.

 

 


Egypt Will Offer 12 Blocks for Gas Exploration

Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company (EGAS), is expected to launch Energy companies can bid for 12 new oil and gas exploration blocks latest by the first week of January 2023.

The bid offering will close by the end of second quarter 2023.

It will cover concessions in the Western Desert and the Mediterranean, where a host of gas fields have been discovered by BP, ENI and latterly Chevron, in the last seven years.

Egypt is a perennial launcher of bid rounds.

The country’s last tender, concluded barely six months ago, witnessed seven international energy companies win eight of the 24 oil and gas exploration blocks that were up for sale.  in the tender, and. BP, ENI, Apex International, Energean Egypt, United Energy, Ukraine’s INA Naftaplin, and Chile’s Enap Sipetrol all received blocks in the tender.

 

 


Somoil Grabs Even More

Angola’s largest homegrown E&P firm, Somoil, has agreed to increase its equity position in one acreage, even as it waits for government approval to acquire stakes in three others.

Somoil will purchase the 2.5% interest belonging to Indonesian state hydrocarbon company PTTEP in TOTALEnergies operated Block 17/06 project offshore Angola. Completion of the sale is expected by mid-2023, subject to the conditions prescribed in the sale and purchase agreement (SPA).

Somoil currently has at least 10% stake in each of six blocks, including 2/05, 3/05, 3/05A, 4/05, 14, FS/FST, all of them producing assets. Block 17/06, which is the seventh is under development.

Somoil’s net daily output in these properties collectively ranges from 10,000BOPD to 15,000BOPD, an outlying performance among Angolan indigenous players.

Somoil is currently, in partnership with Sirius Petroleum, in the process of acquiring, from state owned Sonangol, participating interests of 8.28% and 10% respectively in Blocks 18 and 31 (producing blocks) and a 25% participating interest in the exploration Block 27, for a total consideration of $335.5Million.

If that deal, which is far gone, is consummated by mid 2023 as anticipated, Somoil will have a position in 10 acreages in Angola, eight of which are producers.

Neither Somoil, nor PTTEP has disclosed the sum for which Somoil will purchase PTTEP’s  2.5% participating interest in Block 17/06. What’s clear is that the Block is host to the Begonia oilfield, currently under-development by French supermajor TOTALEnergies, who is the operator. Located in water depths of up to 750 metres, Begonia will be exploited as a subsea tie-back to TOTALlEnergies’ Pazflor floating production, storage and offloading vessel on adjacent Block 17. The Begonia project, which is expected to cost $850Million, will deliver about 30,000 barrels per day of crude.

 


Sirius, with Funds in Hand, Takes Over Management of Abura Field Redevelopment

Sirius has now fulfilled all conditions needed to access the funding facility for the planned redevelopment of the Abura field in Oil Mining Lease (OML) 65, and will assume key senior management positions within CMESOMS Petroleum Development Company (COPDC) Limited, the organization which “owns” the project.

Sirius holds 30% in COPDC, who in turn has a Finance and Technical Sales Agreement (FTSA) with NNPC Ltd, the licenceholder of OML 65. But Sirius is the one bringing the finances, as well as technical and managerial expertise, to the project.

With these credentials, Sirius takes fuller control of OML 65 redevelopment, with its executives assuming the positions of Managing Director, Finance Director, Executive Director, and Vice-Chairman of COPDC “and will immediately begin to accumulate cash flow entitlements related to the assumption of operational responsibility for existing production at the Abura field”.

Following the approvals previously secured from NNPC regarding the commencement of Phase 1 of the OML65 Approved Work Programme (AWP), Sirius can now start drawing down funds under the senior loan facility of up to $200Million, executed with (the commodity trader) Trafigura, to finance the well drilling, re-entry and completion in OML 65, notably the Abura field, to boost production by as high as 11,000Barrels of Oil Per Day, to reach, around 16,000BOPD.

The project has come a long way, even though it is yet to take off.

The context: In 2019, COPDC, the Nigerian E&P company founded by Hosa Okunbor, who was very well connected to President Muhammadu Buhari, secured an FTSA with the Nigerian Petroleum Development Company (NPDC), an NNPC subsidiary which holds the right to OML 65, located onshore mid-western Nigeria, in the Niger Delta basin.  COPDC had never operated an E&P asset before it was granted the FTSA, a deal it clinched largely as a result of political connections of its principal.

Sirius Petroleum, as of then, was desperate to get in on the action on any bankable hydrocarbon project. The OML 65 revamp, as it were, has provided it the first real opportunity for relevance.

Phase 1 of the AWP will be undertaken in conjunction with Baker Hughes under a Master Services Agreement (“MSA”) which has been executed with Sirius, and will involve the drilling of up to nine wells on the Abura field, intended to produce the remaining 2P reserves of 16.2 MMbbl1.

© 2021 Festac News Press Ltd..